Welding fumes extraction systems effectively remove these toxic fumes before they reach the operatives. It is therefore important to introduce technologies and solutions to eliminate these harmful fumes from the work environment before they disperse. The damage caused by inhaling these substances can be acute (if the exposure is brief) or chronic (if the exposure is long-term). The smaller the particles are, the greater the risk of them reaching the lungs. Welding fumes are made up of a mixture of different types of metals, whose composition depends on the base metal(s), the filler metal and the welding temperatures, and contain a range of hazardous substances, including: Recently, the IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) reclassified the status of welding fumes from Group 2B Carcinogen “(possibly carcinogenic to humans)” (IARC 49, 1990) to Group 1 Carcinogen “(carcinogenic to humans)” (IARC 118, 2018). Failure to extract these fumes creates an unhealthy and low-productivity environment, as well as one which is ill-suited for technical personnel who must put their own health at risk to carry out their day-to-day duties. Welding, when carried out frequently and for long periods of time, is particularly hazardous to the health.Īll types of welding processes have one thing in common – the production of fumes and fine suspended particles (which can be smaller than one micron in size). In manufacturing companies, workers – and welders in particular – are exposed to a series of dangers on a daily basis due to inhalation of hazardous substances.
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